SSL pinning (certificate pinning) is a security technique that hardcodes the expected certificate or public key of a server in the client application. This prevents attackers from using forged certificates, even those signed by trusted CAs.

Should I pin the certificate or the public key?

Pin the public key (SPKI hash). Public key pinning survives certificate renewals as long as the same key pair is used, while certificate pinning breaks every time a certificate is renewed. Always include backup pins for rotation.

📌 SSL Pinningu generaator

Genereeri SSL pinningu konfiguratsioonid Androidi ja iOS-i jaoks

Pinningu strateegia juhend

Leaf sertifikaat

High security, but changes frequently (e.g. every 90 days). Requires app updates before every expiration.

Vahepealne CA

Recommended. Changes rarely (years). Good balance between security and maintenance.

Juursertifikaat (Root CA)

Maksimaalne stabiilsus (10–20 aastat). Usalda kõiki selle juure poolt väljastatud sertifikaate. Madalaim hooldusvajadus.

Varuviigu juhend

Et vältida rakenduse katkemist, kui teie võtmed on ohustatud või kadunud, PEATE lisama varuviigu. Genereerige varuvõtmepaar võrguühenduseta ja hoidke seda turvalises kohas.

1. Genereeri varuvõtmepaar:

openssl genrsa -out backup_key.pem 2048

2. Eralda SPKI viik:

openssl rsa -in backup_key.pem -pubout -outform der | openssl dgst -sha256 -binary | openssl enc -base64

SSL Pinning Generator creates certificate pinning configurations for mobile apps associating hosts with expected public keys, preventing MITM attacks even when a CA is compromised.

Key Facts

Chrome removed HPKP in 2018 due to deployment risks
Mobile apps widely use certificate pinning for API security
Certificate Transparency logs reduce need for browser pinning
Always include a backup pin for disaster recovery

Frequently Asked Questions

What is SSL pinning?

Hardcodes expected certificate/public key in client app, preventing forged certificate attacks even from trusted CAs.

Should I pin the certificate or public key?

Public key — survives certificate renewals. Certificate pinning breaks on every renewal. Always include backup pins.

What happens if I rotate my certificate?

If pinning the certificate, app breaks until updated. Use public key pinning with backup pins for safe rotation.